Service HTX-400 MINI HANDHELD 70cm FM AMATEUR TRANSCEIVER Catalog Number : 19-1104 CONTENTS page Specifications ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 Theory of Operation --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2 Block Diagram ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 8 Alignment Instructions ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 9 Test Equipment Set-Up --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 2 Semiconductor Lead Identification and IC Internal Diagram ---------------------------------- 15...
SPECIFICATIONS 1. GENERAL FREQUENCY : RX -------------------------------------------------------- 420-470 MHz TX --------------------------------------------------------- 430-470 MHz FREQUENCY GENERATION ------------------------ PLL SYNTHESIZER FREQUENCY STABILITY ---------------------------- ¡ ¾ 5 PPM OPERATING TEMPERATURE ---------------------- 14¢ ª TO 131¢ ª F (-10¡ É TO 55¡ É ) POWER SOURCE -------------------------------------- DC 3.0V TO 9V MODULATION -------------------------------------------- F3E IMPEDANCE ---------------------------------------------- 50 ohm...
THEORY OF OPERATION 1. SEMICONDUCTORS AND FUNCTION 1.1 IC COMPLEMENT REF.NO TYPE MANUFACTURER FUNCTION IC601 TK11230AM TOKO IC-REGULATOR IC801 TMP87PP21DF THOSHIBA CPU IC IC802 24LC16B PRO-CHIPS EEPROM IC806 NJM2902V MIC AMP IC501 LV2105V SANYO PLL IC NJM2073M AUDIO POWER AMP IC805 FX465DF MX-COM...
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1.3 DIODE COMPLEMENT REF.NO TYPE MANUFACTURER FUNCTION D804-805 1N4001(M2) ROHM REVERSE B+ PROTECT D807 1N4001(M2) ROHM REG REVERSE PROTECT D806 RB471E ROHM D/D CON S/W D804A KDS187 CTCSS COMPARATOR D830 MA77 PANASONIC CLOCK SHIFT S/W D802 KDS187 MODEL SELECTOR ZD803 ZD7.5Y PTT S/W LED801-802...
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2. DESCRIPTION OF FREQUENCY DETERMINING AND STABILIZING CIRCUIT 2.1 INTRODUCTION THE FREQUENCIES FOR TRANSMITTER AND RECEIVER LOCAL FREQUENCIES ARE ALL DRIVED FROM A SINGLE 15.2 [MHz] VCTCXO BY MEANS OF A PHASE LOCKED LOOP. THE FIRST LOCAL OSCILLATOR FREQUENCIES ARE 389.15 [MHz] TO 439.15 [MHz]. THE SECOND LOCAL FREQUENCY IS FIXED AT 30.4 [MHz] TO GENERATE SECOND IF 450[KHz].
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(4) PROGRAMMABLE DIVIDER AND ITS CONTROL THE PROGRAMMABLE INPUTS FOR EACH CHANNEL ARE SET INSIDE IC801. EACH INPUT SIGNAL TO CONTROL THE PLL IC501 IS DONE WITH THE PROVIDED (CPU IC 801) KEY MATRIX INPUT PINS - PIN25 TO PIN28 AND FOR EACH KEY MATRIX INPUT, AN INTERNAL CODE CONVERT EPROM PROVIDES THE APPROPRIATE BINARY CONTROL TO IC501 FOR THAT CHANNEL.
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(8) RECEIVER LOCAL OSCILLATOR OUTPUTS 1’ st MIXER : THE OUTPUT SIGNALS OF Q104 IS INJECTED TO THE SOURCES OF 1st MIXER Q203 IN THE 1’ st IF MIXER SECTION. 2’ nd MIXER : THE OUTPUT OF 30.4 [MHz] OSCILLATOR CIRCUIT WITH X401 IS INJECTED INTO IC401.
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(2) CIRCUIT FOR SUPPRESSION OF SPURIOUS RADIATION THE TUNING CIRCUIT BETWEEN THE OUTPUT OF FINAL AMP Q101 AND ANTENNA, 4-STAGE "PHI TYPE" NETWORK L101, L102, L103, L104, L105, L106, L107, C101, C102, C103, C104, C105, C106 SERVES AS A SPURIOUS RADIATION SUPPRESSOR. THIS NETWORK ALSO SERVES TO MATCH THE IMPEDANCE BETWEEN TX FINAL POWER AMP Q101 AND THE ANTENNA.
ALIGNMENT INSTRUCTIONS 1. ALIGINMENT LAYOUT RV803 RV802 [CPU SECTION ] [ RF SECTION ] 2. TEST EQUIPMENT REQUIRED 1) CPU and Phase Locked Loop Section ¨ ç Frequency Counter ¨ è DC Power Supply ¨ é DC Volt Meter ¨ ê Oscilloscope 2) Transmitter Section ¨...
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3) Receiver Section ¨ ç RF Signal Generator ¨ è AF Level Meter ¨ é Distortion Meter ¨ ê DC Power Supply ¨ ë Sinadder Meter ¨ ì Oscilloscope ¨ í 16 Ohm 1w Dummy Load 3. ALIGNMENT PROCEDURE 1) PHASE LOOKED LOOP AND CPU SECTION STEP SETTING CONNECTION ADJUST...
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2) TRANSMITTER SECTION STEP SETTING CONNECTION ADJUST ADJUST FOR RF Power stage ; Connect dummy RV-101 Adjust for max. Mode : Transmit load and RF power indication on the Volume : Optional meter to the external power meter (300mW¡ ¾ 5 0mW) Squelch : Optional ANT-jack on the Frequency : 445.50MHz...
SEMICONDUCTOR LEAD IDENTIFICATION AND IC INTERNAL DIAGRAM 1. INTERGRATED CIRCUITS A. IC801 TMP87CH21DF...
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PIN NAME REMARKS DESCRIPTION ACTIVE GROUND XOUT HIGH FREQUENCY CLOCK OUT HIGH FREQUENCY CLOCK IN RESET RESET input P22(XTOUT) OPEN DRAIN P21(XTIN) OPEN DRAIN CTCSS DEFAULT OPTION LOW:CTSS TEST Fixed to Low(GROUND) P20(INT5/STOP) OPEN DRAIN BUSY input (IN) High:Busy P40(INT3/TC3) TRI STATE PLL(LV2105) CLOCK (OUT)
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PIN NAME REMARKS DESCRIPTION ACTIVE VASS AD REFERENCE LOW VOLTAGE VAREF AD REFERENCE HIGH VOLTAGE P70(SEG31) OPEN DRAIN AUDIO PROTECT (IN) P71(SEG30) OPEN DRAIN PTT KEY (IN) PUSH:”H” P72(SEG29) OPEN DRAIN OPTION VIBRATOR (IN) P73(SEG28) OPEN DRAIN SIGNAL MUTE (OUT) P74(SEG27) OPEN DRAIN CLOCK SHIFT...
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PIN NAME REMARKS DESCRIPTION ACTIVE COM1 LCD COMMON OUTPUT COM0 LCD COMMON OUTPUT LCD DRIVE VOLTAGE...
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B. IC805 FX465 FX465 C. IC601 / IC803 TK11230 D. IC3 NJM 2073...
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3. DIODE I.D. Number DESCRIPTION SPECIFICATION MARKING TYPE D201, D202, D101, DIODE MA77 D301, D830 D102 DIODE MA862 D804, D805, D807 DIODE 1N4001 D806 DIODE RB471E D804A, D802 DIODE KDS187 ZD803 ZENER-DIODE ZD7.5Y 7.5Y LED801, LED802 A TYPE B TYPE C TYPE D TYPE E TYPE...
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4. AUDIO, PTT BOARD LOCATION AUDIO TOP LOCATION PTT TOP LOCATION 5. AUDIO, PTT BOARD PATTERN AUDIO TOP PATTERN AUDIO BOTTOM PATTERN PTT TOP PATTERN PTT BOTTOM PATTERN...
TROUBLESHOOTING CHART SYMPTOM PROBLEM REMEDY Unit does not work at 1. Defective power switch VR101 1.Replace 2. Defective INPUT POWER LINE / REGULATOR 2.Replace No output from speaker 1. Defective external speaker jack 1.Replace or repair at all 2. Defective IC3,Q111,113,114 & Speaker 2.Replace defective component No noise on speaker...
WHOLE PARTS LIST The numbers used on "Exploded View of Unit" correspond to Ref No. shown at the right side of the table below. CODE NO. DESCRIPTION SPECIFICATION Q'TY REF.NO. LOCATION 80169001 ASS'Y SET 61000328 COVER 1-BATTERY ABS, BLK 61000419 WINDOW-LCD ACRYL, SILK 64000065 CAP"C"-DC JACK SILICONE,BLK...
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CODE NO. DESCRIPTION SPECIFICATION Q'TY REF.NO. LOCATION 15210104 THICK FILM CHIP-R 100K-J-1/16W (0603) R831,R845,R848,R849, R853,R854,R855,R862, R869,R852,R861B,R848A 15210105 THICK FILM CHIP-R 1M-J-1/16W (0603) R871 15210121 THICK FILM CHIP-R 120-J-1/16W (0603) R808 15210153 THICK FILM CHIP-R 15K-J-1/16W (0603) R839 15210182 THICK FILM CHIP-R 1.8K-J-1/16W (0603) R823,R827 15210222 THICK FILM CHIP-R...